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The best dive mask isn't necessarily the most expensive one. It's the one that fits your face properly.
Whether you're buying your first snorkeling mask or upgrading your scuba, freediving, or spearfishing gear, start with a comfortable seal. Below is the same four-step fitting process we use in our San Clemente and Dana Point shops.
In this guide: Compare masks · Prepare for fitting · Test the seal · Check pressure points · Comfort and visibility · Mask types · Snorkels · FAQs
Dive Mask Picks at a Glance
| Mask | A useful starting point for | What to compare |
|---|---|---|
| Cressi Z2 | An all-around single-lens mask | Try the Z2 and smaller Z2S side by side. |
| Cressi Z2S | Narrower facial profiles | A smaller version of the Z2; check the seal and nose clearance. |
| RIFFE Nekton | Smaller faces and compact-mask preferences | Fit it individually, including for youth divers. |
| Cressi Atom | Freedivers prioritizing very low internal volume | Check comfort around the nose and brow before choosing a compact fit. |
| Cressi Nano | A compact, low-volume freediving or spearfishing setup | Compare its shape with the Atom and Nekton. |
| Hollis M1 | Divers who prefer a clear, single-lens view | Compare field of vision, seal, and overall comfort. |
Use these picks to narrow your search, then test the fit. Face shape matters more than a product label or price. For a gift, read our Holiday Gift Guide for Divers before choosing equipment that needs an individual fitting.
Step 1: Prepare Your Face for the Mask Fit Test
Before trying on a dive mask, make sure you're starting with a clean face.
For the most accurate fit test, we recommend:
- Facial hair: A clean-shaven upper lip and face generally provide the best conditions for testing the seal. Mustaches and beards can interfere with the silicone skirt.
- Hair: Pull your hair away from your face. Even a few strands between your skin and mask can cause a leak.
- Skin: Whenever possible, test the mask on clean, dry skin without sunscreen, heavy makeup, or facial products along the sealing area.
- Mask strap: Leave the strap completely off the back of your head during the initial fit test.
The goal is to allow the silicone skirt of the mask to sit directly against your skin without anything interfering with the seal.
Step 2: Perform the Dive Mask Seal Test
This is the first test we have every customer perform when trying on a mask at Lost Winds.
Place the mask gently against your face, without using the strap.
Position the lower portion of the silicone skirt in the area between your upper lip and the bottom of your nose.
Make sure the mask sits comfortably around your forehead, cheeks, and temples.
Now, gently inhale through your nostrils.
This creates a slight negative pressure inside the mask, allowing the silicone skirt to seal against your face.
You shouldn't have to inhale forcefully to create this seal.
Once you've established a light seal, stop inhaling and give the mask a very gentle tug to see whether it stays in position.
What you're looking for:
The mask should remain comfortably against your face without having to hold it in place or tighten the strap.
If you hear air leaking into the mask, feel it losing suction, or notice gaps around your face, that mask may not be the right shape for you.
Try repositioning it once. If it still doesn't seal naturally, move on to a different model.
Remember, every person's facial structure is unique, and different masks have different silicone skirt designs.
A successful dry seal test is a good starting point, although the final test is how the mask performs in the water.
Step 3: Check for Pressure Points and Discomfort
Here's a step that many people overlook.
A mask that seals perfectly isn't necessarily a mask that fits comfortably.
Once you've found a mask that passes the seal test, we want you to check how it feels when a little pressure is applied.
With the mask resting naturally on your face, gently apply a small amount of pressure near the center of the mask or its supporting frame. Use only light pressure—never forcefully push on the glass.
This is a simple comfort check we use in our stores to identify potential pressure points. It isn't a substitute for testing the mask in the water.
Pay close attention to these areas:
Bridge of your nose: Does the mask make uncomfortable contact with the bridge of your nose?
Brow and forehead: Does the frame or lens area push against your eyebrows or brow?
Eye sockets: Does the mask sit too close to your eyes or press uncomfortably around them?
Nostrils: Is the nose pocket squeezing or restricting your nose?
Upper lip: Is the silicone skirt pressing too far down or sitting awkwardly against your upper lip?
If you notice discomfort in any of these areas, we recommend trying another mask.
One of the biggest mistakes people make is purchasing a mask that already feels uncomfortable because they assume it will get better underwater.
Our philosophy is simple: If a mask is uncomfortable out of the water, it's probably going to be even more uncomfortable during your dive.
Why Mask Pressure Matters Underwater
As you descend, water pressure increases, and the air space inside your mask needs to be equalized.
Just as divers equalize their ears during descent, they also need to equalize their masks.
We do this by gently adding air through our nose into the mask.
Without proper equalization, the mask can press inward and create a condition known as mask squeeze, potentially causing discomfort, bruising, or injury around the eyes.
That's why we recommend choosing a mask that doesn't already create uncomfortable pressure points before entering the water.
Never try to overcome mask squeeze by simply tightening your strap. Instead, equalize your mask gently and regularly as you descend.
Step 4: Consider Your Field of Vision and Overall Comfort
Once you've found a mask that seals properly and doesn't create pressure points, it's time to consider a few personal preferences.
Field of vision: How much can you see around you? Some divers prefer a single-lens mask because it feels more open and unobstructed.
Single lens vs. dual lens: Both designs can work extremely well. The best option depends on your face, the mask's design, and your personal preference.
Nose pocket: Can you comfortably pinch your nose to equalize your ears, even when wearing gloves?
Silicone skirt: Does the material feel comfortable around your face?
Color: Once you've found the right fit, choose the color you like! Some divers prefer black silicone, while others enjoy clear or colored skirts.
We also recommend trying the mask with your snorkel or regulator mouthpiece in place, because your facial position can change slightly when you're using one.
At the end of the day, fit and comfort should always come before appearance.
What's the Difference Between a Scuba, Freediving, Spearfishing, and Snorkeling Mask?
This is one of the most common questions we get at Lost Winds Dive Shop.
The short answer is that many properly designed dive masks can be used for more than one activity.
The biggest difference usually comes down to internal mask volume.
Scuba Diving Masks
Scuba divers carry a supply of compressed breathing gas, allowing them to add air to the mask as needed during descent.
Because of this, scuba divers often have more flexibility when choosing a larger-volume mask.
A slightly larger mask may provide an open feeling, a comfortable fit, or a wide field of vision.
For scuba diving, we generally recommend focusing on fit, comfort, visibility, and easy access to the nose pocket for equalization.
One of our favorite premium single-lens scuba masks is the Hollis M1 Frameless Mask.
It offers excellent optical clarity and a comfortable frameless design, making it a popular choice for divers who prioritize visibility.
Freediving Masks
Freediving is a little different.
When you're freediving, you're relying on a single breath of air.
As you descend, you need to use some of that air to equalize the space inside your mask.
That's where low-volume masks become important.
A low-volume mask has less air space between your face and the lenses, meaning you generally need less air to equalize it as you descend.
This can be especially beneficial for freedivers who are trying to conserve their limited air supply.
Many low-volume masks also have a streamlined design that reduces drag.
However, we always tell our customers:
Don't sacrifice comfort just to get the lowest-volume mask available.
We would much rather see you wearing a slightly higher-volume mask that fits comfortably than a tiny mask that's constantly pressing against your nose or brow.
Spearfishing Masks
Spearfishing masks share many of the same characteristics as freediving masks.
Most spearfishermen prefer low-volume, streamlined masks with good visibility.
A mask with a comfortable, secure seal is especially important when you're spending long periods in the water or making repeated dives.
Some spearfishermen also prefer darker silicone skirts to reduce distracting light entering around the lenses.
Ultimately, the best spearfishing mask is the one that fits your face, provides good visibility, and remains comfortable throughout your dives.
Snorkeling Masks
For snorkeling, you generally don't need to prioritize an extremely low-volume mask unless you plan to make breath-hold dives below the surface.
Comfort and visibility are usually the biggest considerations.
A properly fitted snorkeling mask should provide a reliable seal, a comfortable nose pocket, and a clear view of the underwater world.
And remember, a quality scuba or freediving mask can make an excellent snorkeling mask, too.
Our Favorite Dive Masks at Lost Winds Dive Shop
After helping customers select equipment for years, we've developed some favorites that consistently work well for different face shapes and diving activities.
These aren't necessarily the right masks for everyone, but they're excellent starting points.
Best All-Around Masks for Snorkeling and Recreational Diving
The Cressi Z2 is one of our favorite all-around masks. Its frameless, single-lens design offers a wide field of vision, and we find it works particularly well for many customers with medium to larger facial profiles.
It's a great option for snorkeling, scuba diving, and recreational freediving.
The Z2S is the smaller version of the Z2, designed for narrower facial profiles.
If the standard Z2 feels too big or doesn't seal properly, the Z2S is an excellent alternative.
The RIFFE Frameless is one of our favorite versatile masks.
Its comfortable silicone skirt and single-lens design work well for a wide variety of customers.
It's a great mask to consider if you're looking for one mask to use for snorkeling, scuba diving, and freediving.
Best Masks for Smaller Faces and Youth Divers
For customers with especially small facial profiles, we frequently recommend trying the RIFFE Nekton.
Its compact, low-volume design can be a great option for smaller faces, including some youth divers.
Like any mask, fit should always be tested individually.
RIFFE also offers a Premium Nekton Mask & Snorkel Set for customers who want a convenient combination.
Best Low-Volume Freediving and Spearfishing Masks
The Cressi Atom is one of our favorite ultra-low-volume freediving masks.
Its compact design minimizes internal air space, making it an excellent choice for freedivers who prioritize low volume.
The Cressi Nano is another longtime favorite at Lost Winds.
Its streamlined, low-volume design makes it popular with freedivers and spearfishermen looking for a compact mask with good visibility.
Other excellent low-volume masks worth considering include the SeaDive SeaFire, RIFFE Naida, and RIFFE Viso.
Each has a different shape and feel, so we recommend comparing several options rather than choosing one based solely on appearance or volume.
Best Dive Masks for Filming With a GoPro
If you're interested in filming your underwater adventures, we recommend checking out the RIFFE Mantis and RIFFE Mantis 5.
Both can be used with the optional RIFFE GoPro Camera Mount.
This gives divers a convenient way to mount a compatible action camera directly to their mask.
For customers using DJI or Insta360 cameras, check whether the appropriate mounting adapter is available and compatible with your camera before purchasing.
It's an excellent setup for divers who want to capture their underwater experiences while keeping their hands free.
Don't Overlook Your Snorkel!
One of the most overlooked pieces of diving equipment is the snorkel.
We see customers spend hundreds or even thousands of dollars preparing for dive trips, only to purchase the least expensive snorkel they can find.
While an inexpensive snorkel can certainly do the job, a comfortable, well-designed snorkel can make a meaningful difference during long sessions at the surface.
For freedivers and spearfishermen, comfortable, relaxed breathing at the surface is especially important.
Our Favorite: The RIFFE Stable Snorkel
If there's one snorkel we recommend more than any other at Lost Winds, it's the RIFFE Stable Snorkel.
It's been one of our personal favorites for years, and here's why.
Comfortable breathing
The Stable features a streamlined design that allows for comfortable breathing at the surface.
For freedivers and spearfishermen, feeling relaxed and avoiding unnecessary exertion while recovering between dives is especially important.
Convenient purge valve
One of our favorite features is the purge valve.
When water enters the snorkel, the purge valve helps make clearing that water easier.
Instead of having to forcefully blow water all the way out of the top, you can often clear the snorkel with a controlled exhale.
Flexible lower section
The flexible section helps reduce unnecessary pulling against your mouth and jaw.
When you remove the snorkel from your mouth before a freedive, its flexible design allows it to hang down more naturally.
This can help reduce unnecessary movement, noise, and interference with your diving equipment.
Versatile snorkel keeper
Another feature we appreciate is the hinged snorkel keeper.
Depending on your mask and personal preference, it can allow different positioning along the mask strap.
We often recommend trying a lower position toward the back of the strap to see whether it provides a comfortable setup while keeping the snorkel tip appropriately above the water.
Smaller mouthpiece options
If you're shopping for a younger diver or someone with a smaller mouth, RIFFE also offers a smaller replacement mouthpiece.
This makes the Stable an even more versatile option for different divers.
A Freediving Safety Reminder
When freediving or spearfishing, remember to remove the snorkel from your mouth before descending.
Always dive with a properly trained buddy, follow your freediving training, and avoid hyperventilating before a breath-hold dive.
A good snorkel is an important piece of equipment, but safe diving habits and proper training always come first.
Frequently Asked Questions About Dive Masks
How do I know if a dive mask fits correctly?
A properly fitting dive mask should create a comfortable seal when placed against your face without the strap. A gentle inhale through your nose should help the mask stay in position without uncomfortable pressure against your nose, brow, or cheeks.
Can I use a freediving mask for scuba diving?
Yes. Many freediving masks are suitable for scuba diving as long as they're designed for diving, fit properly, and allow you to equalize comfortably.
Is a low-volume mask better?
Low-volume masks are particularly beneficial for freediving and spearfishing because they require less air to equalize during descent.
However, a slightly larger mask with a comfortable fit is often a better choice than a lower-volume mask that causes discomfort.
Why does my dive mask leak?
Common causes include an improperly fitting silicone skirt, facial hair, stray hair caught under the skirt, an overtightened strap, or a mask that simply isn't the right shape for your face.
Should I tighten my dive mask to stop leaking?
Not necessarily. Overtightening a mask can distort the silicone skirt and actually make leaking worse.
The mask should seal naturally, with the strap providing just enough tension to keep it comfortably in place.
Still Not Sure Which Dive Mask Is Right for You?
That's exactly what we're here for!
At Lost Winds Dive Shop, we love helping customers find the right equipment for their next adventure.
Whether you're looking for your first snorkeling setup or upgrading your freediving or scuba equipment, our knowledgeable team is happy to help.
If you're shopping online and aren't sure which mask to choose, give us a call or reach out to our team.
You can even send us a couple of photos showing your facial profile, and we'll do our best to help narrow down which masks might fit your face.
Of course, nothing beats trying on a few masks in person.
Visit either of our Southern California dive shops in San Clemente or Dana Point, where our team can walk you through this exact fitting process.
Lost Winds Dive Shop — Your Local Dive Shop Since 2016
Call us at (949) 535-4585, or contact our team online.
And remember:
The best dive mask isn't the one with the biggest price tag. It's the one that fits your face.
We'll see you underwater!
The Lost Winds Dive Shop Team
Advice from Lost Winds Dive Shop
Lost Winds is owned and operated by Eric Martin, a PADI Freedive Instructor Trainer. Since 2016, our team has helped divers choose equipment for freediving, spearfishing, scuba diving, and snorkeling.
Visit us in San Clemente or Dana Point, or ask our team a gear question.